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Utah · Medical Malpractice

Utah medical malpractice damage caps and statute of limitations

Refreshed 2026. $450,000 damage cap. 4 years from discovery (effective May 7, 2025; previously 2 years). Full breakdown below.

Damage caps

UT Code Ann. § 78B-3-410

Non-economic damages cap

$450,000

Total damages cap

None

Status

active

Notes

Fixed cap for causes of action on/after May 15, 2010. Constitutional prohibition on capping wrongful death damages. No inflation adjustment.

Statute of limitations

UT Code Ann. § 78B-3-404

Standard SOL

4 years from discovery (effective May 7, 2025; previously 2 years)

Discovery rule

Yes; runs from when injury was or should have been discovered. HB 288 (2025) extended from 2 to 4 years.

Statute of repose

8 years from act or omission (previously 4 years; extended by HB 288)

Minor exception

Tolled during minority; SOL begins at age 18 but subject to 8-year repose

Wrongful death SOL

2 years from date of death

Notes

HB 288 (2025) was a major pro-plaintiff change, doubling both SOL and repose periods. Pre-litigation panel review required.

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Utah med-mal FAQ

What is the medical malpractice statute of limitations in Utah?+

4 years from discovery (effective May 7, 2025; previously 2 years). Yes; runs from when injury was or should have been discovered. HB 288 (2025) extended from 2 to 4 years. Statute of repose: 8 years from act or omission (previously 4 years; extended by HB 288). Wrongful death: 2 years from date of death. HB 288 (2025) was a major pro-plaintiff change, doubling both SOL and repose periods. Pre-litigation panel review required. Source: UT Code Ann. § 78B-3-404.

Does Utah have a medical malpractice damage cap?+

Non-economic cap: $450,000. Fixed cap for causes of action on/after May 15, 2010. Constitutional prohibition on capping wrongful death damages. No inflation adjustment. Source: UT Code Ann. § 78B-3-410.

How does Utah handle the discovery rule in med-mal cases?+

Yes; runs from when injury was or should have been discovered. HB 288 (2025) extended from 2 to 4 years.

What is the Utah minor exception for medical malpractice?+

Tolled during minority; SOL begins at age 18 but subject to 8-year repose

What is the wrongful death statute of limitations for Utah medical malpractice?+

2 years from date of death

Other state lookups

This tool is informational. It is not legal advice. Utah damage caps and statute of limitations periods change frequently. Always verify against current statute and consult a licensed Utah attorney before relying on a deadline. Data refreshed May 2026.